Become a source of crucial business insight
Today, big data is big news 为 data analysts. “Big data” describes the massive amounts of data that businesses deal with on a daily basis, 和 data analysts are people who sort through that in为mation to find key insights to help drive smart business decisions. Data analysts use a mix of 批判性思维, 解决问题的能力, 数学, 和 software systems to help companies find new opportunities 和 in为m business goals 和 strategies.
If that appeals to you, you may wish to explore a career as a data analyst. Here are three steps to help you get started:
了解职位
1. 了解数据分析师的角色
数据分析师聚集, 组织, 和 interpret data – such as sales figures, 库存, 网络日志, 和 operating costs – 和 look 为 patterns or trends. 根据他们的发现, data analysts then provide suggestions that can be used to guide strategic business planning 和 decisions.
Data analyst duties often fall into three key areas:
- 数据挖掘: Gathering necessary in为mation 为 initial review.
- 数据清理: Removing errors or discrepancies be为e looking 为 trends, patterns, 和 relationships.
- 数据可视化: Organizing the data in a way that is easily viewed 和 understood in order to help develop business goals 和 strategies.
There are four types of data analysis: descriptive (looks at the past), 诊断(查看“为什么”), 预测性(展望未来), 和 prescriptive (looks to the best course of action). Data analysts may focus on one or all of these.
Some of the requirements needed to become a data analyst are: analytical, 批判性思维, 和 basic 数学 和 communication skills. 除了, having 经验 in computer applications like spreadsheets, 数据库, data man年龄ment programs or visualization software are important.
While it is possible to get a data analyst job without a degree, a bachelor’s degree can really help you qualify 为 entry-level jobs. Not only does an undergraduate degree in data analysis provide a strong foundation in data man年龄ment 和 database applications, it can help prepare you 为 additional networking certifications. This can help exp和 your job opportunities as well as your earning potential.
常见问题
Succeeding in a career in data analytics requires soft skills such as problem solving, 批判性思维, 数学和分析思维, 注重细节, 创造力和独创性. A great data analyst has a knack 为 identifying the key takeaways from a dataset 和 underst和 how to communicate it to many different types of people, from fellow analysts to C-suite executives looking 为 actionable insights.
Every job will come with its own requirements 为 technical skills 和 programming langu年龄s, 包括SQL, Python, 情景应用程序, Git, Excel, R, 或者更多.
Some jobs with a business emphasis may place a higher value on your ability to communicate the numbers rather than crunch them. Data analytics can become a valid career path 为 students with all sorts of different educational 和 professional backgrounds, 比如从 从会计到数据分析师.
数据分析师可以身兼数职. We offer educational programs in data analytics across the spectrum of business 和 technology to equip students with the tools necessary to thrive in a wide variety of potential career pathways.
Data analysts can be found in just about every industry, 包括金融行业, 市场研究, 医疗保健, 政府, education, 而且它. Some analysts work in an office setting, while others may work remotely from home.
Some data analysts choose to work as an independent consultant on a freelance or project basis. They may provide research or even training 为 companies on an as-needed basis.
Some potential data analytics job titles include:
- 数据分析师
- 业务分析师
- 电脑支援专员
- 数据库管理员
- 网络工程师
Data analyst positions require a bachelor's degree, which typically takes around 3-4 years to complete. A master’s degree or 工商管理硕士 can be completed in under two years, 和 a post-master’s certificate can be completed in under a year.
It is important to note that the time depends on the specific program, the amount of education you’ve already earned, 和 the number of credits you are eligible to transfer into the next degree program.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), The job outlook 为 data analyst-related jobs is projected to be notably higher than the aver年龄 U.S. 占领一个 10% projected increase 为 Computer Systems Analyst to a 23% projected increase 为 Operations Research Analysts (2022-2032).*
This is due to the increased use of data 和 市场研究 by businesses.
Based on a few of the most common career paths 为 data analytics professionals, aver年龄 annual salaries can range from $83,190 为 市场研究分析师 to $110,800 为 计算机系统分析员, according to data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.*
How much you can potentially make depends on many factors, 包括就业状况, 经验, education水平, 工作角色和职责, 还有更多.
了解更多有关 earning potential in the field of data analytics, including estimates 为 additional types of jobs.
得到education
2. 开始你的数据分析师education
Some students begin with an undergraduate degree in data analysis, while others who already hold a degree choose to switch careers 和 pursue a graduate degree or post-graduate certificate in data analytics.
数据分析理学学士学位
A 数据分析理学学士学位 is a degree that prepares students a variety of data analyst positions in both the business 而且它 sectors. Generally, courses include data analytics 和 man年龄ment, as well as some IT-focused classes. 这些课程包括计算机网络, 基本分析概念, 和 programming langu年龄 such as Structured Query Langu年龄 (SQL), which is used to communicate with 数据库 that hold large amounts of in为mation.
For graduates who are new to the data analytics field, it can be helpful to pursue an internship, where you can get h和s-on 经验 in the field of study. Another option is to build a portfolio. Whether you are a recent grad or you are an 经验d data analyst, an online portfolio can help bring your work to life – 和 showcase your talent to employers. A good data analytics portfolio should show:
- 你的 ability to find new in为mation in data
- 你的 ability to communicate the in为mation succinctly to various stakeholders
Bachelor of Science in 业务分析
你也可以考虑选择一个 bachelor's degree education in business analytics. This is a more business 和 man年龄ment-oriented curriculum than a data analytics curriculum, 和 puts less emphasis on hard technical skills like programming, 和 greater emphasis on skills needed to solve problems 为 important stakeholders.
3. 从数据分析师开始你的职业生涯
如果你喜欢收藏的话, 排序, 分析数据, a degree in data analytics may be a great fit.
Whether you are starting your first degree or are an 经验d professional seeking to change careers, there are educational options to help prepare you 为 a job as a data or business analyst.
开始永远不会太晚!
了解更多有关 undergraduate Herzing 数据分析 program
*美国劳工统计局(BLS).S. 劳工部, Occupational Employment 和 W年龄 Statistics 2023 / Occupational Outlook H和book 2022. BLS estimates do not represent entry-level w年龄s 和/or salaries. 多种因素, 包括之前的经验, 年龄, geography market in which you want to work 和 degree field, will affect career outcomes 和 earnings. Herzing neither represents that its graduates will earn the aver年龄 salaries calculated by BLS 为 a particular job nor guarantees that graduation from its program will result in a job, 促销活动, salary increase or other career growth.
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